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Understanding wallets, accounts, and addresses in Phantom

Phantom organizes your assets into three levels: a wallet contains accounts, and each account contains addresses across supported networks.

  • A wallet is the top-level container, backed by your recovery credentials.
  • An account is a set of addresses across all supported networks.
  • An address is a unique public identifier on a blockchain network, such as Solana or Ethereum.
wallet-account-address.png

Wallet #

A wallet is the top-level container for your assets. It's backed up by a Secret Recovery Phrase, even when you create a wallet with a Google or Apple account. If you import other recovery phrases or private keys into Phantom, all of them collectively form your wallet.

Account #

An account is a set of addresses on each supported blockchain. Every wallet starts with one account, but you can create more for different purposes: long-term holdings, daily activity, collectibles, or airdrops.

Because Phantom is a multi-chain wallet, each account automatically includes addresses on all supported networks. You don't need to create separate accounts for each network.

Not all accounts come from the same place. Some are derived from your wallet's recovery phrase, while others are added separately and have their own credentials:

  • Accounts created from your wallet's Secret Recovery Phrase, whether your wallet was created by signing in with a Google or Apple account, or by creating a recovery phrase directly.
  • Accounts from an imported recovery phrase from another wallet
  • Accounts from an imported private key (a single address on one network)
  • Accounts from a connected Ledger hardware wallet
  • Watch-only accounts (view balances and activity, but can't sign transactions)

Each source has its own backup. If you reset Phantom and restore using only your main recovery phrase or Google or Apple account, accounts from other sources don't come back automatically. Keep a record of every recovery phrase, private key, or hardware wallet you add. 

Address #

An address is a unique public string of characters that identifies where assets can be sent or received on a blockchain, similar to a bank account number. Different networks use different address formats:

  • Solana addresses look different from Ethereum addresses.
  • Addresses on EVM and EVM-compatible networks (Ethereum, Robinhood Chain, Arc, HyperEVM, Base, Polygon) share the same format.
  • Bitcoin uses its own distinct address format.

Cash account #

A Cash account is a special address on Solana that is associated with your Phantom profile and is designed to hold a balance in CASH, a USD-pegged stablecoin. See Understanding your Cash account for details.

Importing other wallets #

You can import wallets from other compatible apps using a Secret Recovery Phrase. This restores the full wallet with all associated accounts across supported networks. You can also import a single address on one network using a private key.

Contents

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