Understanding perps in Phantom

  • Updated

Perpetual futures, also called perps, let you trade the price movement of assets such as crypto, commodities, stocks, and indices without owning the underlying asset.

Perps in Phantom are powered by Hyperliquid. You can trade them in the Phantom mobile app and in Phantom Terminal. Positions, balances, and order history automatically appear on both when you’re signed in to the same Phantom account.

Perps aren’t available in the US, UK, and certain other regions. See Feature availability by region.

Warning: Trading perpetual contracts involves significant risk, including the potential for sudden and total loss of your investment and collateral due to high leverage, market volatility, and liquidation. Prices may be affected by funding rates, liquidity, oracle data, and third-party deployer rules. Market data provided by Hyperliquid.

How perps work

When you open a position, you enter a contract with another trader who takes the opposite side. One trader goes long and the other goes short.

You never own the underlying asset. Instead, your profit or loss is settled in USDC based on how the asset’s price changes.

Perps balance

Your perps balance is held on Hyperliquid and is tied to the Ethereum address in your Phantom account. It is denominated in USDC and is used to open and manage positions.

You don’t need to fund your perps balance in advance. Phantom can open a position directly using SOL, another supported token on Solana, or your Cash account. Phantom converts those funds into USDC and commits them as margin when you place the trade.

When you close a position, funds return to your perps balance. They stay there until you open another position or withdraw them back to your wallet.

If you’ve previously traded on Hyperliquid, your existing balances and positions automatically appear in Phantom.

For instructions, see:

Network fees

Although your perps balance is denominated in USDC on Hyperliquid, your funds begin and end in your Phantom wallet.

Whenever funds move between Phantom and Hyperliquid, the transfer happens as an onchain transaction, so you’ll need a small amount of the network’s native token (such as SOL) to pay network fees.

Funding and withdrawals also convert between your chosen asset and USDC, so the amount received is slightly less than the amount transferred.

Long vs short

Choose a direction based on how you expect the market to move.

  • Long: You profit if the price rises.
  • Short: You profit if the price falls.

Market and limit orders

Phantom supports two order types.

  • Market order: Executes immediately at the current market price.
  • Limit order: Executes only if the market reaches the price you specify.

Limit orders are currently available only in the Phantom mobile app.

For instructions, see:

Leverage and margin

Margin is the USDC you commit as collateral.

Leverage multiplies your market exposure, allowing you to control a larger position with less capital.

For example:

  • Margin: 100 USDC
  • Leverage: 5×
  • Position size: 500 USDC

If the market rises 1%, your gain is approximately 5 USDC before fees and funding.

If the market falls far enough against your position, it may be liquidated.

Phantom uses isolated margin, meaning only the funds committed to that position are at risk.

Maximum leverage varies by market. Equity perps generally support lower leverage than crypto perps.

Liquidation

Liquidation happens when your remaining margin can no longer cover potential losses.

The position is automatically closed to limit losses to the collateral committed to that position.

Higher leverage brings the liquidation price closer to your entry price.

Funding rate

The funding rate helps keep perp prices aligned with spot prices.

It is a small hourly payment exchanged between traders.

  • Positive funding rate: Long positions pay short positions.
  • Negative funding rate: Short positions pay long positions.

Funding payments are reflected directly in your P&L rather than appearing as separate transactions.

Take-profit and stop-loss

Take-profit (TP) and stop-loss (SL) orders automatically close your position when a price you choose is reached.

  • Take-profit: Locks in gains.
  • Stop-loss: Limits losses.

When either trigger executes, funds return to your perps balance.

Position metrics

These terms appear when viewing an open position.

Metric Description
P&L Profit and loss in USDC
ROI Profit and loss as a percentage of margin
Size Total position value, based on margin and leverage
Margin (Isolated) USDC collateral backing this position
Direction Long or short, with leverage
Entry Price Price when opened, or average price if you added to the position
Liquidation Price Price at which the position can automatically close
Funding Current hourly funding rate
Funding Payments Total funding paid or received

Equity perps

Equity perps track the price of traditional assets such as stocks, commodities, and market indices without giving ownership of the underlying asset.

They are deployed by trade.xyz. Phantom does not issue or manage these contracts.

Pricing differs depending on whether traditional markets are open.

During market hours, prices follow live market data.

Outside market hours, prices reflect expected movement and may differ from exchange prices.

See Equity perp FAQ.

Risks

Before trading perps, understand these key risks.

Price volatility

Leverage amplifies both gains and losses.

Consider using lower leverage and a stop-loss.

Liquidation

Higher leverage increases liquidation risk.

Monitor your liquidation price and add margin if needed.

Funding rates

Funding payments occur hourly and can accumulate over time.

Monitor current rates if you plan to hold positions for longer periods.

After-hours pricing

Equity perps may trade differently from traditional exchanges outside market hours.

Be aware of this when opening or holding positions.

See also

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